Spanish Verb Esperar Conjugation, Meaning, Translation, Examples

Amelia Smith

1 year ago

In this article, I am going to explain the Spanish verb Esperar Conjugation, Esperar synonyms, Example Sentences with Esperar, Antonyms for Esperar, meaning and translation.

In the realm of emotions, the Spanish verb “esperar” captures the essence of hope, patience, and anticipation. Rooted in history, this verb weaves a tapestry of emotions, as individuals eagerly await the fulfillment of their desires. Join us as we explore the origin, meaning, and conjugations of “esperar,” delving into the beauty of longing and the power of waiting.

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Origin and History of Esperar

The word “esperar” traces its roots to the Latin verb “sperare,” meaning “to hope” or “to expect.” With the passage of time, “sperare” evolved into the Spanish “esperar,” carrying the torch of hope and expectation to present times.

What is the Meaning of Esperar?

In its simplest form, “esperar” translates to “to wait” or “to hope” in English. This verb encompasses the idea of looking forward to something with patience and optimism.

Real-World Examples

Example 1: Espero tu llamada con ansias. (I await your call eagerly.)

In this example, “espero” denotes the excitement and longing for the anticipated call.

Example 2: Los espectadores esperan con esperanza el desenlace de la película. (The audience waits with hope for the movie’s outcome.)

Here, “esperan” showcases the audience’s hopeful anticipation for the movie’s resolution.

List of Synonyms for Esperar

Aguardar (to wait)
Anhelar (to long for)
Deseear (to wish)
Aguarar (to await)
Confiar (to trust)
Creer (to believe)
Aspirar (to aspire)
Pretender (to expect)
Contemplar (to contemplate)
Soñar (to dream)

10 Short Sentences for Esperar in Spanish

Espera un momento, por favor. (Please wait a moment.)
Esperamos con ansias el fin de semana. (We eagerly await the weekend.)
Espero que tengas un buen día. (I hope you have a good day.)
Mi hermana espera con ilusión su cumpleaños. (My sister is looking forward to her birthday.)
Esperamos con paciencia el resultado de las pruebas. (We patiently await the test results.)
Esperé en la estación de tren por una hora. (I waited at the train station for an hour.)
Espera aquí hasta que regrese. (Wait here until I come back.)
Espero con anhelo el reencuentro con mis amigos. (I long for the reunion with my friends.)
Los niños esperan con emoción la llegada de Santa Claus. (The children are excitedly waiting for Santa Claus to arrive.)
Esperemos que todo salga bien. (Let’s hope everything goes well.)

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Esperar Present Indicative

Yo espero (I wait)
Tú esperas (You wait)
Él/Ella/Usted espera (He/She/You wait)
Nosotros/Nosotras esperamos (We wait)
Vosotros/Vosotras esperáis (You all wait)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes esperan (They/You all wait)

Esperar Preterite Indicative

Yo esperé (I waited)
Tú esperaste (You waited)
Él/Ella/Usted esperó (He/She/You waited)
Nosotros/Nosotras esperamos (We waited)
Vosotros/Vosotras esperasteis (You all waited)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes esperaron (They/You all waited)

Esperar Imperfect Indicative

Yo esperaba (I used to wait)
Tú esperabas (You used to wait)
Él/Ella/Usted esperaba (He/She/You used to wait)
Nosotros/Nosotras esperábamos (We used to wait)
Vosotros/Vosotras esperabais (You all used to wait)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes esperaban (They/You all used to wait)

Esperar Future Indicative

Yo esperaré (I will wait)
Tú esperarás (You will wait)
Él/Ella/Usted esperará (He/She/You will wait)
Nosotros/Nosotras esperaremos (We will wait)
Vosotros/Vosotras esperaréis (You all will wait)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes esperarán (They/You all will wait)

Esperar Periphrastic Future Indicative

Yo voy a esperar (I am going to wait)
Tú vas a esperar (You are going to wait)
Él/Ella/Usted va a esperar (He/She/You are going to wait)
Nosotros/Nosotras vamos a esperar (We are going to wait)
Vosotros/Vosotras vais a esperar (You all are going to wait)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes van a esperar (They/You all are going to wait)

Esperar Conditional Indicative

Yo esperaría (I would wait)
Tú esperarías (You would wait)
Él/Ella/Usted esperaría (He/She/You would wait)
Nosotros/Nosotras esperaríamos (We would wait)
Vosotros/Vosotras esperaríais (You all would wait)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes esperarían (They/You all would wait)

Esperar Present Progressive/Gerund Form

Yo estoy esperando (I am waiting)
Tú estás esperando (You are waiting)
Él/Ella/Usted está esperando (He/She/You are waiting)
Nosotros/Nosotras estamos esperando (We are waiting)
Vosotros/Vosotras estáis esperando (You all are waiting)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes están esperando (They/You all are waiting)

Esperar Past Participle

Esperado/a (waited)

Esperar Present Subjunctive

Que yo espere (That I wait)
Que tú esperes (That you wait)
Que él/ella/usted espere (That he/she/you wait)
Que nosotros/nosotras esperemos (That we wait)
Que vosotros/vosotras esperéis (That you all wait)
Que ellos/ellas/ustedes esperen (That they/you all wait)

Esperar Imperfect Subjunctive

Que yo esperara (That I waited)
Que tú esperaras (That you waited)
Que él/ella/usted esperara (That he/she/you waited)
Que nosotros/nosotras esperáramos (That we waited)
Que vosotros/vosotras esperarais (That you all waited)
Que ellos/ellas/ustedes esperaran (That they/you all waited)

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Esperar Imperative

Espera (Wait – singular)
No esperes (Don’t wait – singular)
Espere (Wait – formal singular)
No espere (Don’t wait – formal singular)
Esperemos (Let’s wait)
No esperemos (Let’s not wait)
Esperad (Wait – plural)
No esperéis (Don’t wait – plural)
Esperen (Wait – formal plural)
No esperen (Don’t wait – formal plural)

Short Conclusion

In essence, “esperar” embodies the delicate dance of hope and patience, illuminating the human spirit as it awaits fulfillment and embraces the unknown. Through its various conjugations, “esperar” reminds us that anticipation can be a journey of self-discovery, fostering resilience and strengthening our connections to the world. As we navigate life’s uncertainties, let us find solace in the art of “esperar,” cherishing the moments of longing and rejoicing in the eventual realization of our hopes and dreams. May the verb “esperar” serve as a beacon of light, guiding us on the path of hope and optimism as we embrace life’s unfolding narrative.

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